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Apache > HTTP Сервер > Документация > Версия 2.2 > Модули

Apache Module mod_speling

Описание:Attempts to correct mistaken URLs that users might have entered by ignoring capitalization and by allowing up to one misspelling
Статус:Extension
Идентификатор модуля:speling_module
Исходный файл:mod_speling.c

Summary

Requests to documents sometimes cannot be served by the core apache server because the request was misspelled or miscapitalized. This module addresses this problem by trying to find a matching document, even after all other modules gave up. It does its work by comparing each document name in the requested directory against the requested document name without regard to case, and allowing up to one misspelling (character insertion / omission / transposition or wrong character). A list is built with all document names which were matched using this strategy.

If, after scanning the directory,

  • no matching document was found, Apache will proceed as usual and return a "document not found" error.
  • only one document is found that "almost" matches the request, then it is returned in the form of a redirection response.
  • more than one document with a close match was found, then the list of the matches is returned to the client, and the client can select the correct candidate.

Директивы

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CheckCaseOnly Директива

Описание:Limits the action of the speling module to case corrections
Синтаксис:CheckCaseOnly on|off
По умолчанию:CheckCaseOnly Off
Контекст:server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess
Перекрывает:Options
Статус:Extension
Модуль:mod_speling

When set, this directive limits the action of the spelling correction to lower/upper case changes. Other potential corrections are not performed.

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CheckSpelling Директива

Описание:Enables the spelling module
Синтаксис:CheckSpelling on|off
По умолчанию:CheckSpelling Off
Контекст:server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess
Перекрывает:Options
Статус:Extension
Модуль:mod_speling
Совместимость:CheckSpelling was available as a separately available module for Apache 1.1, but was limited to miscapitalizations. As of Apache 1.3, it is part of the Apache distribution. Prior to Apache 1.3.2, the CheckSpelling directive was only available in the "server" and "virtual host" contexts.

This directive enables or disables the spelling module. When enabled, keep in mind that

  • the directory scan which is necessary for the spelling correction will have an impact on the server's performance when many spelling corrections have to be performed at the same time.
  • the document trees should not contain sensitive files which could be matched inadvertently by a spelling "correction".
  • the module is unable to correct misspelled user names (as in http://my.host/~apahce/), just file names or directory names.
  • spelling corrections apply strictly to existing files, so a request for the <Location /status> may get incorrectly treated as the negotiated file "/stats.html".

mod_speling should not be enabled in DAV enabled directories, because it will try to "spell fix" newly created resource names against existing filenames, e.g., when trying to upload a new document doc43.html it might redirect to an existing document doc34.html, which is not what was intended.

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