array_udiff_assoc
(PHP 5)
array_udiff_assoc — Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check, compares data by a callback function
Description
$array1
, array $array2
[, array $...
], callable $value_compare_func
)Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check, compares data by a callback function.
Note: Please note that this function only checks one dimension of a n-dimensional array. Of course you can check deeper dimensions by using, for example, array_udiff_assoc($array1[0], $array2[0], "some_comparison_func");.
Parameters
-
array1 -
The first array.
-
array2 -
The second array.
-
value_compare_func -
The comparison function must return an integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero if the first argument is considered to be respectively less than, equal to, or greater than the second.
Return Values
array_udiff_assoc() returns an array
containing all the values from array1
that are not present in any of the other arguments.
Note that the keys are used in the comparison unlike
array_diff() and array_udiff().
The comparison of arrays' data is performed by using an user-supplied
callback. In this aspect the behaviour is opposite to the behaviour of
array_diff_assoc() which uses internal function for
comparison.
Examples
Example #1 array_udiff_assoc() example
<?php
class cr {
private $priv_member;
function cr($val)
{
$this->priv_member = $val;
}
static function comp_func_cr($a, $b)
{
if ($a->priv_member === $b->priv_member) return 0;
return ($a->priv_member > $b->priv_member)? 1:-1;
}
}
$a = array("0.1" => new cr(9), "0.5" => new cr(12), 0 => new cr(23), 1=> new cr(4), 2 => new cr(-15),);
$b = array("0.2" => new cr(9), "0.5" => new cr(22), 0 => new cr(3), 1=> new cr(4), 2 => new cr(-15),);
$result = array_udiff_assoc($a, $b, array("cr", "comp_func_cr"));
print_r($result);
?>
The above example will output:
Array
(
[0.1] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 9
)
[0.5] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 12
)
[0] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 23
)
)
In our example above you see the "1" => new cr(4) pair is present in both arrays and thus it is not in the output from the function.
See Also
- array_diff() - Computes the difference of arrays
- array_diff_assoc() - Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check
- array_diff_uassoc() - Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check which is performed by a user supplied callback function
- array_udiff() - Computes the difference of arrays by using a callback function for data comparison
- array_udiff_uassoc() - Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check, compares data and indexes by a callback function
- array_intersect() - Computes the intersection of arrays
- array_intersect_assoc() - Computes the intersection of arrays with additional index check
- array_uintersect() - Computes the intersection of arrays, compares data by a callback function
- array_uintersect_assoc() - Computes the intersection of arrays with additional index check, compares data by a callback function
- array_uintersect_uassoc() - Computes the intersection of arrays with additional index check, compares data and indexes by a callback functions
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Коментарии
Difference between array_udiff_assoc() and array_diff_assoc()
- array_udiff_assoc(): Compares the DATA with the user supplied callback function
- array_diff_assoc(): Compares the INDEX with the user supplied callback function
The example #1 can be modified (PHP 7 or higher) by using Spaceship operator (<=>):
<?php
//…
static function comp_func_cr($a, $b)
{
return $a->priv_member <=> $b->priv_member;
}
//…
?>