Memcached::getAllKeys
(PECL memcached >= 2.0.0)
Memcached::getAllKeys — Gets the keys stored on all the servers
Description
public array Memcached::getAllKeys
( void
)
Memcached::getAllKeys() queries each memcache server and retrieves an array of all keys stored on them at that point in time. This is not an atomic operation, so it isn't a truly consistent snapshot of the keys at point in time. As memcache doesn't guarantee to return all keys you also cannot assume that all keys have been returned.
Parameters
This function has no parameters.
Return Values
Returns the keys stored on all the servers on success or FALSE
on failure.
- Функция Memcached::add() - Add an item under a new key
- Функция Memcached::addByKey() - Add an item under a new key on a specific server
- Функция Memcached::addServer() - Add a server to the server pool
- Функция Memcached::addServers() - Add multiple servers to the server pool
- Функция Memcached::append() - Append data to an existing item
- Функция Memcached::appendByKey() - Append data to an existing item on a specific server
- Функция Memcached::cas() - Compare and swap an item
- Функция Memcached::casByKey() - Compare and swap an item on a specific server
- Функция Memcached::__construct() - Create a Memcached instance
- Функция Memcached::decrement() - Decrement numeric item's value
- Функция Memcached::decrementByKey() - Decrement numeric item's value, stored on a specific server
- Функция Memcached::delete() - Delete an item
- Функция Memcached::deleteByKey() - Delete an item from a specific server
- Функция Memcached::deleteMulti() - Delete multiple items
- Функция Memcached::deleteMultiByKey() - Delete multiple items from a specific server
- Функция Memcached::fetch() - Fetch the next result
- Функция Memcached::fetchAll() - Fetch all the remaining results
- Функция Memcached::flush() - Invalidate all items in the cache
- Функция Memcached::get() - Retrieve an item
- Функция Memcached::getAllKeys() - Gets the keys stored on all the servers
- Функция Memcached::getByKey() - Retrieve an item from a specific server
- Функция Memcached::getDelayed() - Request multiple items
- Функция Memcached::getDelayedByKey() - Request multiple items from a specific server
- Функция Memcached::getMulti() - Retrieve multiple items
- Функция Memcached::getMultiByKey() - Retrieve multiple items from a specific server
- Функция Memcached::getOption() - Retrieve a Memcached option value
- Функция Memcached::getResultCode() - Return the result code of the last operation
- Функция Memcached::getResultMessage() - Return the message describing the result of the last operation
- Функция Memcached::getServerByKey() - Map a key to a server
- Функция Memcached::getServerList() - Get the list of the servers in the pool
- Функция Memcached::getStats() - Get server pool statistics
- Функция Memcached::getVersion() - Get server pool version info
- Функция Memcached::increment() - Increment numeric item's value
- Функция Memcached::incrementByKey() - Increment numeric item's value, stored on a specific server
- Функция Memcached::isPersistent() - Check if a persitent connection to memcache is being used
- Функция Memcached::isPristine() - Check if the instance was recently created
- Функция Memcached::prepend() - Prepend data to an existing item
- Функция Memcached::prependByKey() - Prepend data to an existing item on a specific server
- Функция Memcached::quit() - Close any open connections
- Функция Memcached::replace() - Replace the item under an existing key
- Функция Memcached::replaceByKey() - Replace the item under an existing key on a specific server
- Функция Memcached::resetServerList() - Clears all servers from the server list
- Функция Memcached::set() - Store an item
- Функция Memcached::setByKey() - Store an item on a specific server
- Функция Memcached::setMulti() - Store multiple items
- Функция Memcached::setMultiByKey() - Store multiple items on a specific server
- Функция Memcached::setOption() - Set a Memcached option
- Функция Memcached::setOptions() - Set Memcached options
- Функция Memcached::setSaslAuthData() - Set the credentials to use for authentication
- Функция Memcached::touch() - Set a new expiration on an item
- Функция Memcached::touchByKey() - Set a new expiration on an item on a specific server
Коментарии
First I use the lastest memcached version 1.4.25, but unfortunately I found memcached::getAllkeys do not work with it, though i follow the others suggestion to disable Memcached::OPT_BINARY_PROTOCOL. So i try to use history versions, when i use memcached version 1.4.17, it works.
// initiate the memcached instance
$cache = new \Memcached();
$cache->addServer('localhost', '11211');
// get all stored memcached items
$keys = $cache->getAllKeys();
$cache->getDelayed($keys);
$store = $cache->fetchAll();
// delete by regex keys
$keys = $cache->getAllKeys();
$regex = 'product_.*';
foreach($keys as $item) {
if(preg_match('/'.$regex.'/', $item)) {
$cache->delete($item);
}
}
/**
* Get all memcached keys. Special function because getAllKeys() is broken since memcached 1.4.23. Should only be needed on php 5.6
*
* cleaned up version of code found on Stackoverflow.com by Maduka Jayalath
*
* @return array|int - all retrieved keys (or negative number on error)
*/
public function getMemcachedKeys($host = '127.0.0.1', $port = 11211)
{
$mem = @fsockopen($host, $port);
if ($mem === false)
{
return -1;
}
// retrieve distinct slab
$r = @fwrite($mem, 'stats items' . chr(10));
if ($r === false)
{
return -2;
}
$slab = [];
while (($l = @fgets($mem, 1024)) !== false)
{
// finished?
$l = trim($l);
if ($l == 'END')
{
break;
}
$m = [];
// <STAT items:22:evicted_nonzero 0>
$r = preg_match('/^STAT\sitems\:(\d+)\:/', $l, $m);
if ($r != 1)
{
return -3;
}
$a_slab = $m[1];
if (!array_key_exists($a_slab, $slab))
{
$slab[$a_slab] = [];
}
}
reset($slab);
foreach ($slab as $a_slab_key => &$a_slab)
{
$r = @fwrite($mem, 'stats cachedump ' . $a_slab_key . ' 100' . chr(10));
if ($r === false)
{
return -4;
}
while (($l = @fgets($mem, 1024)) !== false)
{
// finished?
$l = trim($l);
if ($l == 'END')
{
break;
}
$m = [];
// ITEM 42 [118 b; 1354717302 s]
$r = preg_match('/^ITEM\s([^\s]+)\s/', $l, $m);
if ($r != 1)
{
return -5;
}
$a_key = $m[1];
$a_slab[] = $a_key;
}
}
// close the connection
@fclose($mem);
unset($mem);
$keys = [];
reset($slab);
foreach ($slab AS &$a_slab)
{
reset($a_slab);
foreach ($a_slab AS &$a_key)
{
$keys[] = $a_key;
}
}
unset($slab);
return $keys;
}
The right way to dump slab keys seems to be by using lru_crawler metadump instead of stats cachedump, see https://github.com/memcached/memcached/issues/405
<?php
function getAllKeys(string $host, int $port): array
{
$sock = fsockopen($host, $port, $errno, $errstr);
if ($sock === false) {
throw new Exception("Error connection to server {$host} on port {$port}: ({$errno}) {$errstr}");
}
if (fwrite($sock, "stats items\n") === false) {
throw new Exception("Error writing to socket");
}
$slabCounts = [];
while (($line = fgets($sock)) !== false) {
$line = trim($line);
if ($line === 'END') {
break;
}
// STAT items:8:number 3
if (preg_match('!^STAT items:(\d+):number (\d+)$!', $line, $matches)) {
$slabCounts[$matches[1]] = (int)$matches[2];
}
}
foreach ($slabCounts as $slabNr => $slabCount) {
if (fwrite($sock, "lru_crawler metadump {$slabNr}\n") === false) {
throw new Exception('Error writing to socket');
}
$count = 0;
while (($line = fgets($sock)) !== false) {
$line = trim($line);
if ($line === 'END') {
break;
}
// key=foobar exp=1596440293 la=1596439293 cas=8492 fetch=no cls=24 size=14908
if (preg_match('!^key=(\S+)!', $line, $matches)) {
$allKeys[] = $matches[1];
$count++;
}
}
// if ($count !== $slabCount) {
// throw new Exception("Surprise, got {$count} keys instead of {$slabCount} keys");
// }
}
if (fclose($sock) === false) {
throw new Exception('Error closing socket');
}
return $allKeys;
}