date_sunrise
(PHP 5)
date_sunrise — Returns time of sunrise for a given day and location
Описание
date_sunrise() returns the sunrise time for a given day (specified as a timestamp ) and location.
Список параметров
- timestamp
-
The timestamp of the day from which the sunrise time is taken.
- format
-
format constants constant description example SUNFUNCS_RET_STRING returns the result as string 16:46 SUNFUNCS_RET_DOUBLE returns the result as float 16.78243132 SUNFUNCS_RET_TIMESTAMP returns the result as integer (timestamp) 1095034606 - latitude
-
Defaults to North, pass in a negative value for South. See also: date.default_latitude
- longitude
-
Defaults to East, pass in a negative value for West. See also: date.default_longitude
- zenith
-
Default: date.sunrise_zenith
- gmtoffset
-
Specified in hours.
Возвращаемые значения
Returns the sunrise time in a specified format on success, or FALSE on failure.
Errors/Exceptions
Every call to a date/time function will generate a E_NOTICE if the time zone is not valid, and/or a E_STRICT message if using the system settings or the TZ environment variable. See also date_default_timezone_set()
Список изменений
| Версия | Описание |
|---|---|
| 5.1.0 | Now issues the E_STRICT and E_NOTICE time zone errors. |
Примеры
Пример #1 date_sunrise() example
<?php
/* calculate the sunrise time for Lisbon, Portugal
Latitude: 38.4 North
Longitude: 9 West
Zenith ~= 90
offset: +1 GMT
*/
echo date("D M d Y"). ', sunrise time : ' .date_sunrise(time(), SUNFUNCS_RET_STRING, 38.4, -9, 90, 1);
?>
Результатом выполнения данного примера будет что-то подобное:
Mon Dec 20 2004, sunrise time : 08:54
- PHP Руководство
- Функции по категориям
- Индекс функций
- Справочник функций
- Расширения для работы с датой и временем
- Дата и Время
- checkdate
- date_add
- date_create_from_format
- date_create_immutable_from_format
- date_create_immutable
- date_create
- date_date_set
- date_default_timezone_get
- date_default_timezone_set
- date_diff
- date_format
- date_get_last_errors
- date_interval_create_from_date_string
- date_interval_format
- date_isodate_set
- date_modify
- date_offset_get
- date_parse_from_format
- date_parse
- date_sub
- date_sun_info
- date_sunrise
- date_sunset
- date_time_set
- date_timestamp_get
- date_timestamp_set
- date_timezone_get
- date_timezone_set
- date
- getdate
- gettimeofday
- gmdate
- gmmktime
- gmstrftime
- idate
- localtime
- microtime
- mktime
- strftime
- strptime
- strtotime
- time
- timezone_abbreviations_list
- timezone_identifiers_list
- timezone_location_get
- timezone_name_from_abbr
- timezone_name_get
- timezone_offset_get
- timezone_open
- timezone_transitions_get
- timezone_version_get
Коментарии
After some searching, I finally found a website that can calculate the sun's zenith. Just look up your city's lat/long (remember, west/south are negative even if it doesn't show where you look up the lat/long) and the time of sunrise/sunset and use this site:
http://solardat.uoregon.edu/cgi-bin/SolarPositionCalculator.cgi
You have to enter in the sunrise/sunset times separately, but it works.
San Diego is:
Lat: 32.73
Long: -117.17
Sunrise Z.: 90.7379
Sunset Z.: 90.8880
If you are working in multiple timezones getting the offset from a date is a little tricky because you need it in hours.
<?php
$time = new DateTime('now', new DateTimeZone('America/Los_Angeles'));
date_sunrise(
$time->getTimestamp(),
SUNFUNCS_RET_TIMESTAMP,
38.4,
-9,
90,
$time->getOffset() / 3600
);
maybe I am wrong, but I think
SUNFUNCS_RET_TIMESTAMP return GMT(0) time
SUNFUNCS_RET_STRING Return local time
SUNFUNCS_RET_DOUBLE Return local time